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KMID : 0368820210600020143
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Journal of the Korean Neuropsychiatr Association
2021 Volume.60 No. 2 p.143 ~ p.157
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Development of the Battery Test for Screening of Depression and Mental Health: PROtective and Vulnerable factors battEry Test (PROVE)
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Lee Ju-Yeal
Choi Sun-Woo
Jang Soo-Ah
Ryu Jin-Sun
Shin Hyun-Kyung
Sim Jae-Yun
Seok Jeong-Ho
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Abstract
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Objectives : This study developed a battery test that allows a comprehensive evaluation of depressive symptoms and related protective-vulnerable factors to screen for depression and mental health and examined the reliability and validity of the test.
Methods : PROtective and Vulnerable factors battEry test (PROVE) consisting of five sub-sections was developed: depressive symptomatology (PROVE-DS), suicide risk (PROVE-SR), and three protective-vulnerable factors, which were adult attachment type (PROVE-ATT), adverse childhood experience (PROVE-ACE), and mentalization capacity (PROVE-MC). Two hundred and thirteen subjects completed the PROVE test and other comparative scales, and the analysis was carried out based on the data.
Results : The PROVE test showed good convergent, discriminant, and concurrent validity as well as adequate internal consistency. In addition, five sub-sections of the PROVE test showed significant relevance to each other.
Conclusion : The results of this study indicate that the PROVE test is a reliable and valid test, which will be useful for the prevention, evaluation, and treatment of depression in various clinical settings.
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KEYWORD
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Depression, Suicide risk, Protective factor, Vulnerable factor, Adult attachment, Adverse childhood experience, Mentalization, Validity, Reliability
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